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(1) The Nigerian Marriage Acts. It transforms the two sweethearts into a husband and wife relationship. MARRIAGE OVERVIEW. Marriage was defined in hyde vs. Hyde 1 as, the voluntary union for life of and woman to the exclusion of others. However, under customary law marriage is defined as the union of one man and his wife or wives. Nigerian men like to settle their careers before proposing, don't forget that, yours shouldn't be different. The Fulani Sharo Tradition. Let's examine the laws of civil marriage in Nigeria. 1.2. This type of marriage is very significant in a way that it helps both parties to be united legally. On the other hand the family of procreation refers to the family established by the person through marriage. Islamic marriage allows polygamous relationship where a husband can marry up to 4 wives. All States have various Registries at the State and Local Government level. Consent of the Brides father Nigeria has a plural legal system. According to Malinowski, " marriage is a contract for the production and maintenance of children." According to Robert H Lowie," Marriage is a relatively permanent bond between permissible mates." The main types of marriages are: Polygyny Polygyny is a form of marriage in which one man married more than one woman at a given time. This provided for by Section 3 (1) (c) of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1970. 3. As a result, documentation of . 1. 3. This form of marriage is practiced by most Nigerians in the country. Court wedding is compulsory in Nigeria, and you don't . They must be filled with Holy Ghost. 6. 2. Trust is very important in a relationship and even more crucial in a marriage. 1. First, there are two types of marriage under Nigerian law. Although Muslim still have theirs Lastly, court wedding. Customary Marriage: This is also known as common law marriage. This is almost similar to the engagement ceremony and it is commonly practiced by members of the country a lot. Further examination shows that despite an affinity to western lifestyle, the male counterparts still show some male egoistic traits common to Nigerian men, even for those living outside the country. The couple must be willing to work and provide for the family. 50 percent of the Nigerian Population are married (), and the rate of Marriage keeps increasing year after year.This is because Marriage is a thing desirous by most people. Customary marriage: This marriage is done based on . 1.1. A Nigerian couple may decide to take part in one or all of these marriages. Broadly speaking there are two types of marriages in Nigeria, which are Marriage under the Act, which is known as Statutory Marriage and there is also the Traditional/Customary marriage. It includes a lace blouse, bright kaftan like skirt matching coral . Introduction. What are the four essential elements of marriage? A. Validity of Marriage. Marriage is a legally recognized union. Statutory marriage makes it criminal to do so. The above definition relates to marriage under the act 2. Broadly speaking there are 2 types of marriage in Nigeria, there is Marriage under the Act and Traditional/Customary marriage. or a mosque. The basic elements of a marriage are legal ability to marry, mutual consent of the parties, and a marriage contract that is required by law. and TRADITIONAL MARRIAGE. THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF MARRIAGE IN NIGERIA ABSTRACT . Both forms of union are quite common in Nigeria. The laws of the country are explicitly stated in the constitution and it is expected that these laws are followed at all times by all citizens. Validity of Marriages in the United States or Abroad. This wedding ceremony is the best and the cheapest, no wonder they say the good things of life are free. All three may have some advantages in disadvantages in the African society. The principal marriage law in Nigeria is the Matrimonial Causes Act LFN 2004. Our courts have adopted the definition of marriage given in the landmark English Court of probate and divorce case of Hyde vs. Hyde, which is, "the voluntary union for life . Re: 10 Types Of Marriages In Nigeria by RoyalBlak007: 4:59pm On Feb 19, 2016. 2. 4. STATUTORY MARRIAGE. In general, the legal validity of a marriage is determined by the law of the place where the marriage was celebrated ("place-of-celebration rule"). (3) Marriage is a specific relationship between two individuals of opposite sex and based on mutual rights and obligations. The above definition relates to marriage under the act 2.. How many types of marriages do we have? There are three well-known types of marriage these include, monogamy, polygamy and group marriage, which are further categorized into sub types. In Nigeria, like most African tribes, marriage is more than just the union of two individuals, it is the union of families and their ancestors. There must be prudence. It is designed to fulfill the social, psychological, biological and religious aims. There are two types of Marriages which are recognized under the Law, and they are: Ordinary Marriage: This is a marriage between a Nigerian and a Nigerian. Traditional/Customary marriage is a marriage ceremony that has been conducted in accordance with the customs of the bride and groom's families. Accordingly, there is pressure on the . There is need for both parties to understand the roles they each play. Types of foods. Light Skinned Women. Religious. What is the basic form of marriage? Nigerian law envisages 3 types of marriages namely; Traditional/Customary marriage; Church/Islamic marriage and Statutory marriage. Answer (1 of 3): First, traditional marriage, the one we have always known Second, white wedding. Marriages in Nigeria and the Legal Consequences: A Must Know for Every Woman same validity and legality as a marriage under the statute, as we shall see while considering the effects of such marriages later in this work. Live. Marriage was defined in hyde vs. Hyde 1 as, the voluntary union for life of and woman to the exclusion of others. In accordance to the Marriage Act, CAP M6, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria (2004), the Ministry of Interior is charged with carrying out Statutory Marriages in Nigeria. Civil Wedding. The marriage is arranged between the groom or his family and the bride's family. In the other way round, court marriage has some . There are three types of marriage in Nigeria today: religious marriage, civil marriage, and traditional marriage. may decide to take part in one or all of these marriages. There is a popular Yoruba song that goes "omo pupa o, omo pupa la wa n fe; omo pupa o ju wo mo feran . It is considered a cultural universal, but the definition of marriage varies between cultures and religions, and over time. This is defined as a voluntary union for life of one man with one or several wives. 10. This one is also known as court wedding. These are: A. Statutory marriage B. Our courts have adopted the definition of marriage given in the landmark English Court of probate and divorce case of Hyde vs. Hyde, which is, "the voluntary union for life . Forced Marriage is a kind of marriage that is orchestrate by the parents without the knowledge of person who is to be married. Civil marriage in South Africa. The most popular one is a court marriage in Nigeria. For a marriage to be statutory, the marriage must be lawful, it must be with the consent of both parents and the parties involved. A) An arranged marriage is one that parents play an important role in match-making by finding, evaluating, and approving the . Interfaith marriage. The couple must be born again. Broadly speaking there are 2 types of marriage in Nigeria, there is Marriage under the Act and Traditional/Customary marriage. Only women and men will be discussed in . 0:00 / 4:09 •. To better describe the religious marriage in Nigeria, let's get into details of the Islamic and Christian law marriage types. An attempt is made to point out that recent changes in the [status] of Nigerian women may recast marriage and . Woman to woman . Interracial or Inter-racial Marriage. Blood/Covenant Marriage. 1. Two major types of marriage exist in Nigeria: monogamy, a marriage of one man to one woman, and polygyny, a marriage of one man to two or more wives. It consists of father, mother, brother and sister. 2. The bridal party wear their color coordinated outfits. Financial maturity. For a traditional, customary or marriage under native law and custom to be valid in the eyes of the law in Nigeria, various features must be present and these includes: 1. Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses.It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between them and their in-laws. Customary marriage is usually the marriage conducted according to the norms and traditions of a particular place. MARRIAGE OVERVIEW. Marriage is simply the union between a man and a woman to become husband and wife. It consist of husband, wife their sons and daughters. This is because Marriage is a thing desirous by most people. A marriage can also combine these two types of marriages. Sororate Marriage. In most cultural groups in Nigeria, traditional marriage is usually an arrangement between two families as opposed to an arrangement between two individuals. According to this tradition, the groom is made to undergo a rigorous act of bravery before he is able to wed a Fulani lady. The dowry is money or property that the bride brings from her family into the marriage. An example is seen when a Nigerian man marries a British woman. A Nigerian couple. Traditional/Customary marriage is a wedding ceremony that has been conducted in accordance with the customs of the bride and . •. Forms of marriage in Nigeria: The act of marrying occurs when a man and a woman decide to merge their lives according to the law. While the traditional marriage allows you to marry more than one wife. So, the Marriage Introduction event is all about 'getting to know each family' ceremony where each side of the family (bride's, groom's) gets introduced to the other . However, by looking at the types of marriage in Nigeria, therefore, unlike most European countries two marriage systems are recognized in Nigeria, namely, monogamous and polygamous[2]. Note: Interracial marriage is a type of exoga. While some of them possess the characteristics of a bride price marriage, others display different and unique features. 1.0 Introduction Under Nigerian law, a person who has attained the age of majority, depending on the type of marriage involved, is legally permissible to contract a marriage.2 Thus, a marriage could either be statutory or 1 The Author is a Senior Lecturer, Department of Public and International Law, College of Law, Bowen University, Iwo, Osun . 1.) And that women are the ones at disadvantage whether married or single. c) Marriage under the Act ends with the celebration of marriage at a Licensed Place of worship by a recognised minister of that place of worship or at the registrar's office. There is a legal union of two people. My authorities are: 1. The marriage law in Nigeria falls into the last two categories. In Nigeria this could involve the paying of . These include the statutory marriage; customary marriage; church marriage; and Islamic marriage. Therefore, the sanctity of marriage is a well-accepted principle in the world community. Traditional Marriage. A brief look at each of these types are explained below: 1. Spiritual Maturity. There are broadly two types of marriage in Nigeria: the statutory marriage and the customary (which includes Islamic) marriage. An annulment of marriage in Nigeria under a void marriage can e by reason of failure with the form prescribed by the lex loci celebrationis. By the provision Section 33 (2) Matrimonial Act 1914: 'A marriage shall be null and void if both partied knowingly and wilfully . Accordingly, there is pressure on the . During this wedding, the couple legitimizes their relationship under the marriage act of Nigeria with a marriage certificate. Types of Marriage in Nigeria. The two main types are customary marriages and registry marriages. Besides the strict bride-price marriage, which is the commonest type, and the one most commonly contracted, there are other relationships which are regarded as marriage in customary law. CUSTOMARY MARRIAGES: While customary marriages are legally binding, no registration or written record of the event is required by law. Types of marriages. In Nigeria, weddings are a communal thing. Child labour is a seemly common practice in Nigeria, and various world organisations like UN and UNICEF are intervening on putting a solution to this in the country. It is common for two people of the same religious faith to marry each other. TYPES OF MARRIAGES IN NIGERIA. There are also many other things why a lot of people prefer court weddings. They are, customary marriage (under which Islamic marriage falls), church marriage and statutory marriage. Supreme Court's judgment (on types of marriages in Nigeria) in the case of CHINWEZE & ANOR v. MASI & ANOR (1989) LPELR-851 (SC). Two major types of marriage exist in Nigeria: monogamy, a marriage of one man to one woman, and polygyny, a marriage of one man to two or more wives. Pros & Cons of Court Marriages in Nigeria. The family in which an individual is born and reared and socialized is known as the family of orientation. Beyond social media rhetorics, we must check what the law says with regards to polygamy, marriage, bigamy and all. The most This is defined as a voluntary union for life of one man with one or several wives. Despite the fact that this feast is . It is important to note that Marriage goes beyond the union of a man and a woman, but requires the Knowledge of how to contract into a valid union and the understanding of the type of marriage you want to indulge in. 22. See also common law marriages. Religious marriages, usually Christian or Muslim, are conducted according to the norms of the respective religious teachings and take place in a church or a . This marriage type is also common among the Ibos, and Fulanis of Nigeria and some African and Asian societies. 1.3. There are four (4) main types of marriages in Nigeria. Marriage Introduction ceremony is where a groom brings his family to introduce them to the family of the woman he seeks to marry. I. The purpose of this article is to examine and analyse the concept of "double-decker" marriages in Nigeria and to determine if there is in law, a double-decker marriage. Marriage might be the next phase of life after an individual have come to some certain attainment in life, but then with the emergence of culture in a country like Nigeria where there is three type of marriages namely; statutory marriage, customary marriage, and Islamic marriage, then certain measures need to be considered to be legally married. 50 percent of the Nigerian Population are married, and the rate of Marriage keeps increasing year after year. First two is done by virtually all families and. Christian males are allowed only one wife, while Muslim. Comments: Nigerian law recognizes multiple types of legal marriage, each with their own requirements. This type of marriage is obligatory because it ensures the security of each partner and their children. Marriage is a union of a man and woman to become husband and wife. Payment of bride price is a popular tradition in Nigeria as in most parts of Africa. THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF MARRIAGE IN NIGERIA, LAW PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS,THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF MARRIAGE IN NIGERIA,LAW PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS However, under customary law marriage is defined as the union of one man and his wife or wives. When preparing for marriage you need to understand that you have to make sacrifices and this goes both ways. Feel free to add yours. The two types of money exchange, dowry and bride price, work in different ways. Nigeria recognizes a number of different types of marriage. A man is the leader of his family and should know where he is headed, in order to lead right. The children that results from an interracial marriage are referred to as half-caste. This is why you are likely to find similarities in . An attempt is made to point out that recent changes in the states of Nigerian women may recast marriage and Traditional Marriage is another type of marriage in Nigeria that is very common among the Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa people in Nigeria. - The first Ordinance dealing with marriage was enacted in Nigeria in 18633. In most cultural groups in Nigeria, traditional marriage is usually an arrangement between two families as opposed to an arrangement between two individuals. Marriage is a union between two people. They must understand God's principles on marriage as they relate to leadership, love, parenting, submission . Nigerian couples have two weddings, twice the fun!A traditional Nigerian wedding is the first one followed by the religious ceremony.Both ceremonies are days or weeks apart. The wedding ceremony. The study focuses on traditional marriage and family patterns in Nigeria and consequences of change for Nigeria. Different types of marriage exist in the Nigeria today. The man should be ready to be the head of the home and the woman should give all the necessary support and understanding. Ghost Marriage: This is a marriage arrangement whereby in other to perpetuate the name of a dead male member of a family, a living brother gets married to a woman on behalf of the dead brother who died a bachelor hence never had an . The most Key words: Marriage, divorce, Nigeria Eur J Gen Med 2008;5(3):165-169 Correspondence:Ezinna E Enwereji, Ph.D Abia State l University, College of Medicine, Uturu, Abia State, Nigeria Phone: 08036045884 E-mail: hersng@yahoo.com increase in education and less emphasis on farming as only means of generating income, marrying many wives, or having It does follow from the above definition, which under customary law, unlike . b) Customary Marriages (Islamic Marriage inclusive) Any other marriage is a mere ceremony. Three types of traditional African are arranged marriages, polyandrous marriages, and polygamous. There are two types of Marriages which are recognized under the Law, and they are: Ordinary Marriage: This is a marriage between a Nigerian and a Nigerian. A civil marriage is a marriage that is licensed and recognized by the state, while a religious marriage is a marriage that is recognized within a certain religion. Moreover, in . First, Obedience to the law. men can take up to four wives. Court marriage is one of the types of matrimony that is recognized for couples. Nigerian law envisages 3 types of marriages namely; Traditional/Customary marriage; Church/Islamic marriage and Statutory marriage. Relationship is enduring. An Insecure Man. This type of wedding ceremony ensures that the rights of both parties are upheld when it comes to matters like divorce, or death of a spouse without a . A Nigerian couple may decide to take part in one or all of these marriages. Second, the right to vote and be voted for. The one we borrowed from our faith. The study identifies directions of change, rate of change, and the causes of change in marriage and the family. The traditional Igbo tribe wedding attire for a Nigerian bride is special. If you are planning to get married, there are things you must know about traditional and . 2.0 Types of Marriage in Nigeria Basically, there are three different types of marriages in Nigeria. b) A marriage in Nigeria may be contracted today either under a Nigerian statute (which prescribes monogamy) or under customary law (which permits polygamy). Nigerian Marriage Customs that Scare People Away. This is the marriage between a man and a woman from different races. Women who are at the top of the marriageable list are; 1. Customary marriage C. Islamic marriage A. Statutory marriage This is marriage contracted under the Marriage Act11, a federal enactment designed for the celebration of a voluntary union between a man and a . 2. Forced Marriage. "The study focuses on traditional marriage and family patterns in Nigeria and consequences of change for Nigeria. Essentially, it can be said there four major types of marriage that can be conducted in Nigeria. ADVERTISEMENTS: (2) Marriage is a permanent bond between husband and wife. Federal Marriage Registries: LAGOS - Ikoyi Registry (covers all those resident in Lagos, South-South, South East and South West) ABUJA - Wuse 2 (covers all those resident in the Northern region) 2. Islamic wedding traditions This religious form of the wedding has some similar features to customary tradition. There are two main marriage registries in Nigeria which are: 1. As of today, there are three main types of marriage in Nigeria. However, in Nigeria, the practice has virtually lost its traditional purpose of marriage validation and . This is a form of solemnization done by the couples themselves secretly or in the presents of bestfriends, its requires the blood of both the man and lady to make an oath. d) Issuance of a Marriage Certificate (Form E) which must be filed at the Marriage Registry within 7 days. Marriages in Nigeria and the Legal Consequences: A Must Know for Every Woman same validity and legality as a marriage under the statute, as we shall see while considering the effects of such marriages later in this work. This paper reviews some of the common types of foods in a Nigerian Traditional marriage. The applicant must establish validity of his or her marriage. marriage, civil marriage, and traditional marriage. Marriage is the root of family and society. Although this one doesn't have a particular dress code. Here you should know what your partner likes . Ewedu or Efo-riro and Amala: Amala is produced using yam flour. The truth of the matter is that Nigerian men prefer certain types of women for marriage and they prefer certain types of women just for sleeping and nothing more. However, it is a common practice in Nigeria that a single couple may conduct at least 3 types of . The Act stipulates the requirements and conditions for a valid marriage in Nigeria. Supreme Court's judgment (on how to prove Benin customary marriage) in the case of OSAMWONYI V. OSAMWONYI (1972) LPELR-2789 (SC). (The above process is what we normally refer to as Registry . Customary Marriage. Religious marriages, usually Christian or Muslim, are conducted according to the norms of the respective religious teachings and take place in a church or a . 4. There are three types of marriage in Nigeria today: religious marriage, civil marriage, and traditional marriage. It is typically eaten with Ewedu soup, which is made with Ewedu leaves, melon and insect beans or Efo-riro is a hot vegetable soup (Webb 58). Validity of Marriage for Immigration Purposes. Types of Marriage in Nigeria. In accordance to the Marriage Act, CAP M6, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria (2004), the Ministry of Interior is charged with carrying out Statutory Marriages in Nigeria. However, types of marriage varies from society to society. For a marriage to be statutory, the marriage must be lawful, it must be with the consent of both parents and the parties involved, prohibited degree of consanguinity and affinity. Below are types of marriage that exist in Nigeria. The cheapest wedding ceremony to celebrate is marriage under the Act, the Marriage Act. As a result, traditional marriage and statutory marriage are both recognised by law. cc lalasticlala. Some parts of Africa have arranged marriage. Nigeria family lifestyle as a curse, some also see it as a mixed blessing. Abstract. In Nigeria there are just two types of marriages recognized namely: a) Statutory Marriages. Marriage is a universal social institution which exist in every society. According to South African law, there are three different marriage types which are recognised, and they are civil unions, civil weddings and customary weddings. There must be regular income. The study identifies directions of change, rate of change, and the causes of change in marriage and the family. Every citizen in Nigeria has the right to vote and be voted for in line with the constitution. Some societies follow one of the two practices while other societies may use both. Statutory marriage has become popular in recent times because the party seeking to dissolve the marriage must prove to the satisfaction of the Court that the marriage has broken down irretrievably. They are, customary marriage (under which Islamic marriage falls), church marriage and statutory marriage. There are three types of marriage in Nigeria today: religious. This tradition entails flogging the potential groom publicly just before his nuptials. As of today, there are three main types of marriage in Nigeria.

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