1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Amazing how so many refuse to acknowledge how climate and geography go hand and hand with a country's economic development. Many of those that survived, emigrated to Israel or the US. Byzantium, so long as it had Anatolia, could essentially produce gold at will, and was really the only European power to have actual cities as we understand them. Hungarian, Romanian, Albanian, Roma, and Turkish are the three Eastern European languages that are not Slavic. Eastern Europe: (Still) the Most Crucial of All Challenges Facing the While its per-capita productivity remains lower than that of West Germany, the former East Germany has made major gains since unification. I've been to EE and could see a significant difference in the living standards between there and here in Germany: people tend to be thinner, have worse skin, worse styles and their own supermarkets are shit. By introducing very strict prevention measures early on, countries in the region had significantly fewer COVID-related deaths than their western European counterparts. It also boasts some of the richest economies in the world with Germany being one of those countries at its forefront. I feel like its a lifeline. People in the former East Germany are also less optimistic than their counterparts in the former West on a variety of measures, including whether children today will grow up to be better off financially than their parents. But free markets and small government have produced decades of strong growth, and now these places are among the richest places on the planet. The tendency to ignore Eastern Europe in favour of Western Europe is a holdover from the Cold War. Paris was this little walled fortress town, and Constantinople was so large it needed its own governor. Has Eastern Europe always been poorer than Western Europe, and - Reddit Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointments. Of course not. Philip Hoffman, Rea A. and Lela G. Axline Professor of Business Economics and Professor of History, Credit: Courtesy of Philip Hoffman/Caltech, Click here to open the "Quick Links" submenu, Click here to open the "Research" Submenu, Click here to open the "Academics" Submenu, Click here to open the "Admissions & Aid" Submenu, Click here to open the "Campus Life & Events" Submenu, Technology Transfer & Corporate Partnerships, Hundreds of Copies of Newton's Principia Found in New Census. Dude, the question literally asks if eastern Europe was always poorer than western europe. Where Eastern Europe begins, however, is a matter of opinion. Shifting to a different topic, Mark Perry also takes a shot at Donald Trump, who seems to think that other nations are winning over America because of trade. Daily new COVID-19 deaths per million inhabitants, second wave, eastern Europe. Western European countries are generally considered to include Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland (Republic of), Italy(although it could also be grouped with Central/Eastern European nations), Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-banner-1','ezslot_10',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-banner-1-0'); Western Europe has been characterized by its diversity as well as its commitment to democracy and human rights. At least if the goal is more economic output and higher living standards. Most of the countries in Eastern Europe, including Romania, were never part of the Soviet Union. Roman Catholicism - Roman Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity on Earth. But if you look at the US average ($54,629), it obviously is higher than economic output in European nations. This tool measures the stringency of efforts to control the virus on a scale of 0-100, with 100 being the most restrictive. Being dominated for centuries has led to lingering inequality and long-lasting effects in many formerly colonized countries, including poverty and slow economic growth. Eastern Europe religion is dominated by the Eastern Orthodox Church. Why did Eastern Europe lag behind Western Europe in terms of economic development? Why is Eastern European Culture much richer than Western European Ukraine was the home and originator of "Rus" civilization pre-Mongol conquest with Kiev being a strong city when Moscow was a backwater. We spoke with him recently about his research interests and what led him to study this particular topic. In 2018, the average unemployment rate was 6.9% in the six states of the former East Germany, compared with 4.8% in the 10 states of the former West Germany. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. You have been on the Caltech faculty for more than 30 years. Greece is located in south-east Europe! Communist: The eastern part of the continent has been ruled by communist governments for decades, while the West has had democratic governments for centuries. All countries in the region have seen significant increases in cases and deaths. Heres another map, concentrating just on Northern Europe. Then all the wars with the Turks and having to pretty much defeat the Nazis on their own. By the way, the economy in some eastern European countries (Poland, Romania and Hungary) is relatively close to the Italian, Spanish and Portuguese or Scandinavian countries economy. Also, the people follow many religions such as Orthodox Christianityand also Islam. Eastern Europe is generally poorer than Western Europe. After the sack of Constantinople in 1204, however, the eastern economy was permanently disrupted, and wealth began to shift westward. The Netherlands is the country with the most time off in the world. Eastern Europe is more industrialized than Western Europe while Western European countries tend to be wealthier than their eastern counterparts. However, people in both areas work hard with about 40 hours per week spent working (the same amount). Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. Differences Between Eastern And Western Europe - QuestionsCity Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms. It is followed by a brief description of the four major religions in the region. 8. Its also a sign of prosperity that, when they do earn American dollars, foreigners often choose to invest those funds in the American economy (remember, the necessary flip side of a trade deficit is a capital surplus). What are the Five Themes of Geography? - Definition & Process, Largest Revenue Sources for the Federal Government, What Do Archaeologists Study? Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? My idea incorporates the model of a contest or a tournament where your odds of winning are higher if you spend more resources on fighting. As its name suggests, Eastern Europe is the eastern part of the European continent. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. This is probably the biggest reason I prefer Eastern Europe over Western Europe. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. People speak languages with Slavic roots. 4. There's a brain drain. Eastern European countries include Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia, and Herzegovina, Bulgaria Croatia (Hrvatska), Czech Republic (esk Republika), Estonia (Eesti), Georgia ( ) Hungary (Magyarorsz g), Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Montenegro Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Ukraine. wu tang clan concert 2021; beauty and the beast symbolic interactionism Around three-quarters of people in the former East Germany (74%) and around two-thirds of those in the former West (66%) say the East still has not achieved the same living standards as the West, according to the Centers recent survey, which was conducted among representative samples of adults in both areas as part of a larger study of Europe. 6. I'd given it to him because the use of this technology is related to politics and fiscal systems and taxes, and as he was reading it, he noted that the book did not give the ultimate cause of why Europe in particular was so successful. The Differences Between Eastern and Western European Startups Muslims are a minority in most parts of Europe. Among people ages 15 to 24, for example, the average unemployment rate in the former East Germany was 7.7% in 2018, compared with 4.1% in the former West. Western Europe is incredibly rich in culture from rich cuisine (French cuisine is divine and Im going to include Portuguese cuisine too) to traditional festivals still being held. Coronavirus: why is eastern Europe's second wave so much worse than its Most people in western Europe speak at least two languages, one of which will be English. Whats the difference between Eastern and Western Europe? However "poverty" refers only to the revenues of States and the level of economic development. Most European countries (including Germany, Sweden, Denmark and Belgium) if they joined the US, would rank among the poorest one-third of US states on a per-capita GDP basis, and the UK, France, Japan and New Zealand would all rank among Americas very poorest states, below No. I'm thinking the USSR isn't the reason why the non-Balkan east is poor, so from a wider historical perspective, what's the real reason? Why is the Eastern Europe Poorer than the Western Europe?There are many reasons, the main ones are : location (Western Europe discovered new lands, Eastern Europe faced nomads), religion, the ottomans and the communism. Those improvements can help at times when wars are necessaryfor instance, when we are fighting against enemies with whom we cannot negotiate. Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. 9. Unemployment is persistently higher in the former East Germany than in the former West. They are languages that descend from Latin, the language of the Romans. Why is Eastern Europe less developed than Western Europe? For this reason, the economic situation is not uniform across the region. Were Gaining Vitality on Key Measures, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. Answer (1 of 3): The main reason is the Atlantic conveyor. How is your theory different? Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Europe Climate Zones & Classifications | What Is the Climate In Europe? A head start in the first wave. Why are countries in eastern Europe poorer than in western Europe Eastern Europe is a geographical term that refers to the easternmost countries of Europe. Your email address will not be published. The Czech Republic acted very late, for example, imposing stricter measures at the end of October, even though cases and deaths had been soaring upwards during the month. The political dominance of western Europe was an unexpected outcome and had really big consequences, so I thought: let's explain it. The terrible assumption you have made so far is Eastern Europe was always poor. Amazing how so many refuse to acknowledge how climate and geography go hand and hand with a countrys economic development. What explains this reluctance to reintroduce restrictions? Productivity in the East, in other words, was 75% of productivity in the West on a per-capita basis. The climate varies greatly from country to country because it encompasses such a large area of land for an area thats not very populated which leads to different types of vegetation across the region. Personally, I would much rather see expenditures devoted to infrastructure, or scientific research, or free preschool for everybodythings that would carry big economic benefitsbut in this world, I don't think you can stop doing military research or spending money on the military. A long line of horse-lords swept west from the steppe into eastern europe, and would generally displace the tribes living there - all the way up to the Mongols. Our World in Data COVID-19 Dataset. I love that I get smarter everytime I listen to or read anything from Thomas Sowell. I understand why it looks that way but that's because of your perspective. And, by extension, for the entire global West. the Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Moldova, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Turkey (western-most part). In this video, we will explore the reasons behind the economic gap between Western and Eastern Europe. The Eastern European area bore the brunt of the Asian invasions too as first the Huns, then Avars, Slavs, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Mongols, and Turks all swept into the Balkans, Carpathian Basin, and the lands between the Black and Baltic seas each time wiping out native political powers. Western Europe: United Kingdom, Norway, Portugal, Spain, France, Switzerland, Vatican City, Netherlands, Sweden, Malta, Italy, Iceland, Germany, Greece, Finland are some examples for countries that belong to Western Europe. Learn what is considered Eastern European, view a list of Eastern European countries and discover Eastern Europe religions. This is perhaps one reason why startup teams in Western Europe are much smaller than in Eastern Europe. There is also easier access to mineral resources the further west you go in Europe, so more western regions would develop stronger economies when the Industrial Revolution upped the demand for those resources, while the minerals of the east weren't tapped until later. The most widely-spoken Slavic language is Russian. And all of this describes Europe. Manage Settings Neighbouring Slovakia, on the other hand, imposed stricter measures despite having far fewer cases and deaths. Both had one factor significantly holding them back: foreign invaders. You can designate these countries on your list with an asterisk or "s" in parentheses next to them. On average, Eastern Europeans live longer than western Europeans because they smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less alcohol on average. Electoral politics could explain the reluctance of the two countries to enter another lockdown with politicians seeing it as an unpopular measure that would also delay elections. We can see from the next graph that, at the same time in the spring, the two regions introduced measures that were similarly strict. All findings are based on data from the German governments 2019 report, as well as the Centers recent survey. Today, not a single east German company is listed on the DAX-30, the nations leading stock exchange index, the report notes. Richer not only than Europe, but even more prosperous than the United States. 5. 10. I've looked at changes in technology that influence agriculture, and I've studied the development of financial markets, and in between those two, I was also studying why financial crises occur. Pandemic fatigue is present across the entire continent, and may be especially present in the east, where some people may have felt that they went into a lockdown for nothing. Which is mostly Southern Europe and Anatolia (under the Macedonian dynasty at least). Less Diverse: Eastern European countries are less diverse. Summary: Despite all of the above, Eastern Europe is still not a poor region. What led you to investigate the global conquests of western Europe? Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for growth of the countrys industry. Scooby snacks for you! Additionally, some definitions include Greece as part of Eastern Europe, while others maintain that Greece is, in fact, part of Southern Europe. | Thomas Sowell Author: www.youtube.com Post date: 21 yesterday Rating: 3 (1898 reviews) Highest rating: 3 Low rated: 2 Summary: 3. But that does not mean the former East and West Germany are on equal economic footing today. Yellow areas poorer than Mexico. In other words, the few dark areas (a handful in Germany and one each in a few other nations) are the only parts of Europe that are economically equal or better thanthe United States. Why are Eastern European countries colder than Northern ones? Definitions of Western and Eastern Europe: Characteristics of Western and Eastern Europe: Difference Between Afghanistan and Pakistan, Difference Between Commonwealth and Protectorate. In the Eastern European countries, the conservative ideas are more prominent in comparison to the Western region. Its clear that these two regions hold many similarities as well as some stark contrasts; it will be interesting to see what changes occur over the next few years. Very hard for a country to be doing well after all those struggles. Why is Eastern Europe Historically Poorer than Western Europe? - reddit This One Major Factor Makes Germany Richer Than Italy. why is eastern europe poorer than western europe? So as an explanation, industrialization doesn't work. In approximately one paragraph (at least three to five sentences), explain why Russia is sometimes considered part of Eastern Europe but sometimes not. Many East German businesses are part of western German or foreign corporations.. Create a poster, chart, or some other type of graphic organizer that lists and briefly describes the major geographical features of Eastern Europe. Required fields are marked *. You dont become wealthy by attacking and taking over subsistence farmers. Even in countries where governments reintroduced relatively strong restrictions in October, such as Slovenia and Lithuania, infections and deaths have remained high throughout November suggesting low compliance with the rules. TOP 10 why is eastern europe poor BEST and NEWEST Explore Eastern Europe. | Thomas Sowell 6,459 views Aug 4, 2022 Thomas Sowell Explains how geographical differences between Eastern and Western Europe played a key. Most of the Jews who live in the United States are the descendants of people who once lived in Eastern Europe. He also serves on the editorial board of the Cayman Financial Review. People speak romance languages and those with Germanic roots as well. But something like the smallpox epidemic that ravaged Mexico when the Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts overthrew the Aztec Empire just isn't the whole story of Corts's victory or of Europe's successful colonization of other parts of the world. Copyright 20102023, The Conversation Media Group Ltd. Daily new COVID-19 deaths per million inhabitants, eastern and western Europe. All rights reserved. I wish we did live in that world, but unfortunately it's not realistic. What can we learn from the differences between Eastern and Western Europe? You'll still need to back up the peace with armed forces, but you won't actually fight all that much, and that's a much better outcome. 2. However, if we look back at the death rates of the two regions in the graph above, its clear that eastern European countries introduced restrictions when experiencing far fewer cases and deaths. However, unlike other Latin people, Romanians belong to the Eastern Orthodox faith, and unlike almost all other Eastern Orthodox countries, Romanians use the Latin alphabet. They were subjugated by, at war with, or were the front lines and battlefields of the austrian wars against the Ottomans for four and a half centuries. Just take any economic, social map and overlay it with the iron curtain map and you will understand what it's actually about. South Asian Countries | Religion, Culture & Countries List. Others suggested this eastern European exceptionalism could be explained by culture, with success in limiting the first wave being down to a mentality of fear and readiness to follow harsh rules stemming from the communist era. This shows that eastern European countries took the opportunity to act quickly. Greeks, Russians, Ukrainians, Belorussians, Bulgarians, Serbs, and a few others are traditionally Orthodox Christians. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Countries in this region are typically located on the continent of Asia, except for Turkey which lies partly in both Asia and Europe. Additionally, the ocean coast contributed to the early development of trade, and contributed to the development of cities (you can feed a large number of non-agricultural population due to fishing). 47 West Virginia, and not too far above No. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except for material where copyright is reserved by a party other than FEE. Create a poster, chart, or some other type of graphic organizer that lists and provides statistics for the religions of Eastern Europe. idc abour other guys i have a fat cock and im not afraid to shove it down ur skinny bitch throat Western Europe's Weakness Provoked Putin? crochet cardigan size chart on carolina thunderbirds salary; why is eastern europe poorer than western europe? Max Weber Fellow in Social and Political Sciences, European University Institute. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Belgiums King Philippe is also Queen Mathildes husband. See here for the complete series: I love listening to Dr. Sowell's wonderful explanations for everything. September 01, 2015. Western Europe: More Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Adjusting for population size, both cases and . It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Western Europe: Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. Most Slavic languages use the Cyrillic alphabet. However, the South Slavs themselves didn't have it easy, being subjugated by Franks, Bulgars and Byzantines, and later Magyars, Ottomans, Romanians, Austrians, Soviets, etc. The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that Eastern Europe consists of countries that once belonged to the Soviet block, unlike the Western European countries. Made it more difficult for lasting civilizations. Judaism - Eastern European Jews once numbered in the millions; however, they were nearly wiped out during the Holocaust. Therefore, the simplest explanation for why eastern Europe initially fared much better is that it had a head start. Cross-posted from the International Libertyblog. Why is Eastern Europe less developed than Western Europe? The spread of communism during the beginning and middle of the 20th century had a devastating effect of the culture and economy of Central Europe. /r/History is a place for discussions about history. When its easier to travel and grow food, its easier to sell the food at a greater. The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that the name Eastern Europe is used to refer to all European countries that were previously ruled by communist regimes while the name Western Europe refers to the more economically stable and developed Western countries. So that's not the answerit's something else. The former East has a much smaller population than the former West (about 16 million people, compared with about 67 million), but its productivity is also lower when adjusted for population differences. Stringency of COVID-19 restrictions, second wave, eastern Europe. But a while ago I ran into this interesting post about the Romans in Eastern Europe: The Romans were mostly interested in conquering areas that had a high degree of self sufficiency which could provide a tax base for them to extract from. This set Russia back quite a bit in a number of ways. See less Comments Here is an Eastern Europe countries list that can help discern what is considered Eastern European territory, and what countries are considered Eastern European: Note: The Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) are also sometimes considered to be part of Eastern Europe by some, but part of Northern Europe by others. East-West differences in unemployment rates cut across demographic lines including age and gender. Where is Eastern Europe? This is interesting because it shows that the wealth divide between Eastern and Western Europe existed long before the modern era. The book also reminds us that in a world where there are hostile powers, we really don't want to get rid of spending on improving military technology. If we look at the stringency of control measures, we can also see that not all countries acted in the same way. Before 1800, Europe had already taken over at least 35 percent of the world, but Britain was just beginning to industrialize. That being said, Ireland and the United Kingdom have the most economic freedom among EU nations, andSwitzerland would be at the top if the choice was broadened to non-EU nations in Europe. Nationalism, therefore, was an important element in the culture of Eastern Europe for a long time, sometimes leading to major wars. Its fascinating how different these two worlds are, but it also shows us that we should not be afraid to embrace our unique qualities as individuals or communities if they lead to sustainable growth and innovationsomething both regions could stand for!